“There is always churning in the labor market, but increasing churn is typically a sign of strengthening labor markets. Churn refers to turnover that is not related to job creation or destruction, so it is not a measure of net job creation but of labor market fluidity.”

Job churn in Saudi Arabia increased from 3.9% in 3Q 2019 to 6.7% in 3Q 2021. [Brookings]